What is Gemini 3.1 Deep Think?
Deep Think is a reasoning mode rather than a separate model: the highest thinking level of Gemini 3.1 Pro in the Gemini app. It works through several lines of reasoning in parallel before it answers, so a reply usually takes a few minutes, and Gemini tells you when it is ready. Google built this version with scientists for research problems where the data is messy and there may be no single right answer.
It is Google's current Deep Think and nothing has replaced it, but Google labels it experimental and may pause or remove it without notice. It needs Google AI Ultra; API access is limited to an early access programme for selected researchers, engineers and companies.
What changed from the first Gemini 3 Deep Think?
It moved to Gemini 3.1 Pro, was retuned with scientists for research and engineering, and scores far higher on Google's tests.
- Base model
- It now runs on Gemini 3.1 Pro instead of Gemini 3 Pro.
- Scores
- Humanity's Last Exam without tools rose from 41.0% to 48.4%, and ARC-AGI-2 from 45.1% to 84.6%, both verified by the ARC Prize Foundation.
- Science focus
- Google added physics and chemistry Olympiad results and aimed it at messy research and engineering data.
- API
- Selected researchers, engineers and companies can now apply to test it through the Gemini API.
Who is Gemini 3.1 Deep Think best for?
Gemini 3.1 Deep Think is best for researchers and engineers with hard maths, science or design problems who can wait a few minutes for an answer and already pay for Google AI Ultra.
Hard maths and proofs
It reached gold-medal level on IMO 2025 problems in Google's tests, and a Rutgers mathematician used it to find a flaw in a paper that had passed peer review.
Physics and chemistry research
Google's own tests put it at 87.7% on the International Physics Olympiad theory paper and 82.8% on the Chemistry Olympiad theory paper.
Engineering design work
Google aims it at prototyping parts, checking experimental data and tuning complex system designs, not everyday chat.
Google AI Ultra subscribers
It costs nothing extra on the plan, so hard questions can go to it while everyday ones stay on the faster thinking levels.
What's included with Gemini 3.1 Deep Think?
Parallel reasoning, answers that finish in the background, a 1M-token context, and access on the web and in the phone apps.
- Parallel reasoning
- It explores several hypotheses at once and refines them over rounds before it commits to an answer.
- Answers in the background
- You can leave the chat while it works; Gemini marks the finished reply on the web or sends a phone notification.
- 1M-token context
- Ultra gives it room for long papers, datasets or codebases in a single conversation.
- Sketch to 3D print
- Google's launch demo shows it turning a drawing into a 3D-printable file by modelling the shape.
- Web and mobile
- It is a thinking level of the Pro model in the Gemini web app and the Android and iOS apps.
How does Gemini 3.1 Deep Think work?
Pick the Pro model
In the Gemini app on the web or your phone, open the model menu and choose Pro.
Set the thinking level
Open the menu again and choose Deep Think under Thinking level.
Send the problem and wait
Answers usually take a few minutes; start another chat meanwhile and Gemini alerts you when the reply is ready.
How much does Gemini 3.1 Deep Think cost?
Gemini 3.1 Deep Think comes only with Google AI Ultra, which costs $99.99 a month for 5x the usage limits of Google AI Pro or $199.99 a month for 20x.
- Deep Think in the Gemini app, on the Pro model
- 5x the usage limits of Google AI Pro
- Also Gemini Spark, Project Genie and YouTube Premium
- Deep Think in the Gemini app, on the Pro model
- 20x the usage limits of Google AI Pro
- Highest agent rate limits in Google Antigravity
Deep Think is not part of the Free plan, Google AI Plus ($4.99 a month) or Google AI Pro ($19.99 a month); it is also offered with a Google AI Ultra for Business licence. Deep Think answers use more of your allowance, which resets every 5 hours up to a weekly cap, and you can buy AI credits to extend it. Google calls Deep Think experimental and may pause or remove it. These are US prices; the page lists no yearly prices, and plans can be cancelled at any time without refunds for part of a billing period. Full pricing on gemini.google. We checked these prices on .
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Gemini 3.1 Deep Think pros and cons
It posts Google's highest reasoning scores and users praise its best answers, but it is locked to Google AI Ultra, slow and rationed, and recent users say its quality has slipped.
Pros
- Leads every row of Google's published comparison, including 84.6% on ARC-AGI-2 against 31.1% for Gemini 3 Pro.
- Reddit users call its best answers on hard technical work outstanding, from a working C-to-JavaScript compiler to x86 assembly and data science logic.
- Daily users say it shines at deep analysis of a fixed set of uploaded documents, with Deep Research handling web sources separately.
- Included in Google AI Ultra at no extra charge, alongside higher Gemini limits, Project Genie, 20 TB of storage and YouTube Premium.
Cons
- Locked to Google AI Ultra, from $99.99 a month, with no public API; Reddit and Hacker News users said the price and the missing API kept them from trying it.
- Slow and rationed: answers take minutes, each one uses more of your allowance, and users report requests that hang or fail yet still count against it.
- Several recent Reddit users say its answers got worse after launch and now differ little from the standard Gemini 3.1 Pro.
- Google calls it experimental and says it may pause or remove it at any time without notice.
What are the best Gemini 3.1 Deep Think alternatives?
Six tools on Recaply do Gemini 3.1 Deep Think's job. DeepSeek-V3.2-Speciale, Nomos 1 and NousCoder-14B are open source, so you can run them on your own server.
Choose it when you want answers in seconds or need an API: it is the model Deep Think runs on, with higher limits on Google AI Pro at $19.99 a month and $2 / $12 per million tokens on the Gemini API.
Choose it when your hard problems need an API and tools: it costs $10 / $50 per million tokens on the OpenAI API and comes with ChatGPT Plus at $20 a month, though Plus allows only an estimated 5 to 45 Astra messages every five hours.
Choose it when the hard work is long coding or agent runs rather than single maths or science questions; Claude Max includes it from $100 a month, and the API charges $10 / $50 per million tokens.
Choose it when you want open weights for hard maths and coding problems without a Google AI Ultra subscription.
Choose it when you want an Apache-licensed maths reasoning model you can download, not a Google AI Ultra plan.
Choose it when you want a 14B Apache-licensed model for competitive programming that you can run locally.
Questions about Gemini 3.1 Deep Think
What is Gemini 3.1 Deep Think?
Gemini 3.1 Deep Think is the highest reasoning level in the Gemini app, built by Google on Gemini 3.1 Pro for hard maths, science and engineering problems, and open only to Google AI Ultra subscribers.
Who is Gemini 3.1 Deep Think for?
Gemini 3.1 Deep Think is best for researchers and engineers with hard maths, science or design problems who can wait a few minutes for an answer and already pay for Google AI Ultra.
Is Gemini 3.1 Deep Think free?
No. Gemini 3.1 Deep Think is a paid tool, from $99.99 per month.
How much does Gemini 3.1 Deep Think cost?
Gemini 3.1 Deep Think's paid plans are Google AI Ultra (5x) at $99.99 per month and Google AI Ultra (20x) at $199.99 per month.
Is there an open source alternative to Gemini 3.1 Deep Think?
Yes. DeepSeek-V3.2-Speciale, Nomos 1 and NousCoder-14B are open source tools that do the same job, so you can run your own.
What are the best Gemini 3.1 Deep Think alternatives?
The closest alternatives on Recaply are Gemini 3.1 Pro, GPT-6 Astra, Claude Fable 5.1, DeepSeek-V3.2-Speciale, Nomos 1 and NousCoder-14B.
Where can I try Gemini 3.1 Deep Think?
On its official website, deepmind.google.
Does Google AI Pro include Gemini 3.1 Deep Think?
No. Gemini 3.1 Deep Think needs Google AI Ultra, from $99.99 a month, or a Google AI Ultra for Business licence. Google AI Pro at $19.99 a month gives more access to Gemini 3.1 Pro, but not the Deep Think thinking level.
How long does a Gemini 3.1 Deep Think answer take?
A Gemini 3.1 Deep Think answer usually takes a few minutes, because it works through several lines of reasoning before replying. You can leave the chat and start another while you wait; Gemini notifies you on the web or on your phone when the answer is ready.
Is Gemini 3.1 Deep Think available on the Gemini API?
Not publicly. Google lists no Deep Think model or price on the Gemini API; it runs an early access programme for selected researchers, engineers and companies, who apply through a form. Everyone else uses Deep Think in the Gemini app with Google AI Ultra.
Is Gemini 3.1 Deep Think the same as Gemini 3 Deep Think?
Yes, in practice. Google's launch post calls it a major upgrade to Gemini 3 Deep Think, while its DeepMind page names it Gemini 3.1 Deep Think because it runs on Gemini 3.1 Pro. In the Gemini app it is simply the Deep Think thinking level.
How many Deep Think prompts do I get on Google AI Ultra?
Google publishes no fixed number for Gemini 3.1 Deep Think. Ultra gives 5x or 20x the Gemini limits of Google AI Pro, Deep Think uses more of that allowance than other levels, and limits refresh every five hours up to a weekly cap. You can buy AI credits for more.
Our verdict
Gemini 3.1 Deep Think is worth it if you already pay for Google AI Ultra or keep hitting maths, science or engineering problems that normal models get wrong.
It leads every row of Google's published reasoning tests, but answers take minutes, each prompt draws on a rationed allowance, and recent users say it has slipped closer to the standard Pro model.
- Skip it for
- Everyday chat, coding inside an editor, or anything you need to automate through an API.
- Check first
- Try the same problems on the standard Gemini 3.1 Pro first; Google AI Pro costs a fifth of Ultra.







